EFFECTIVENESS OF ROUTINE URINE ANALYSIS OF PATIENT ATTENDING RURAL HEALTH CENTERS IN ABBOTTABAD

Authors

  • Ruhila Hanif
  • Sirajuddin Hassan Ally
  • Jalal -ud- din
  • Khalid Khan

Abstract

Background: Renal diseases may be discovered accidentally during routine urinalysis. This study
was done to see the significance of urinalysis and study the magnitude of abnormal urinalysis in
patients with no symptoms of renal disease. Methods: From 15th February to 16th March 2005, a
total of 1000 samples of urine were collected from the patients attending three rural health centers
of Abbottabad. Dipstick Method was used for urinalysis. Results: there were 600 males and 400
female patients. The age ranged from 1 to 55 years. Proteinuria was present in 2.3%, hematuria in
4.8 % patients, pyuria in 10.2% and glycosuria in 2% patients. Conclusion: In our setup routine
urine analysis should be performed in all patients to identify the presence of unrecognized renal
diseases which may benefit from simple therapeutic measures.
Keywords: Urine, urinalysis, Proteinuria

References

Ahmed Z, Lee J. Asymptomatic urinary abnormalities.

Hematuria and proteinuria. Medical Clin North Am

;81:641-52.

Topham PS, Jethwa A, Watkins M, Rees Y, Feehally J.

the value of urine screening in ayoung adult

population. Fam Pract 2004;18:18-21.

Murphy TE. The urinalysis - inexpensive and

informative. J Insur med 2004;36:320-6.

Boulware LE, Jaar BG, Traver-Carr ME, Brancati FL,

Powe NR. Screening for proteinuria in adults: a cost

effectiveness analysis. JAMA 2003;290:3101-14

Cho BS, Kim SD, Choi YM, Kang HH. School

urinaly sis screening in Korea:prevalence of chronic

renal disease. Pediatr Nephrol 2001;16:1126-28.

Kawamura T, Ohta T, Ohno Y. Significance of

urinalysis for subsequent kidney and urinary tract

disorders in mass screening of adults. Int Med

;34:475-80

Li PK, Kwan BC, Leung CB. Prevalence of silent

kidney disese in Hong Kong: The screening for Hong

Kong asymptomatic renal population and evaluation

(SHARE) program. Kidney Int Suppl 2005;94:36-40.

Waugh JJ, Clark TJ, Divakaran TG, Khan KS, Kilby

MD. Accuracy of urinalysis dipstick techniques in

predicting significant proteinuria in pregnancy. Obstet

Gynecol 2004;103:769-77.

Molvneux EM, Robson WJ. A dipstick test for urinary

tract infections. J Accid Emerg Med 1995;12:191-3.

Lum G. How effective are screening tests for

microalbuminuria in random urine specimens? Ann

Clin lab Sci 2000;30:406-11.

Misdraji J, Nguyen PL. Urinalysis. When and when not

to order. Postgrad Med 1996;100:173-6.

Carl RS, Silverberg DS, Kaminsky R, Aviram A.

routine urinalysis (dipstick) findings in mass screening

of health adults. Clin chem. 1987;33:2106-8.

Oviasu e, Oviasu SV. Urinary abnormalities in

asymptomatic adolescent Nigerians. West Afr J Med

;13:152-5.

Al-Homrany M, Mirdad S, Al-Harbi N, Mahfouz A, AlAmari O, Abdalla S. Utility of urinalysis in patients

attending primary health care centers. Saudi J Kid Dis

Transplant 1997;8:419-22.

Iseki K, Ikemiya Y, Iseki C, Takishitas S. Proteinuria

and Risk of developing end stage renal disease. Kidney

Intl 2003;63:1468-74.

Yamagata K, Tamagat Y, Kobayashi M, Koyama A. A

long term follow up study of asymptomatic hematuria

and /or proteinuria in adults. Clin Nephrol 1996;45:281-

Downloads

How to Cite

Hanif, R., Ally, S. H., din, J. .- ud-., & Khan, K. (2006). EFFECTIVENESS OF ROUTINE URINE ANALYSIS OF PATIENT ATTENDING RURAL HEALTH CENTERS IN ABBOTTABAD. Journal of Ayub Medical College Abbottabad, 18(3). Retrieved from https://www.jamc.ayubmed.edu.pk/jamc/index.php/jamc/article/view/4255

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2 3