GASTRIC VASCULAR ECTASIA

Authors

  • Aamir Ghafoor Khan

Abstract

In this paper the condition Gastric Vascular Ectasia (GAVE) is reviewed and two patients of gastric vascular antral ectasia are reported (GAVE). It is suggested that the diagnostic possibility of Gastric antral vascular ectasia should be considered in any elderly patient, more so in females, with persistent unexplained Iron deficiency anaemia. 

References

Rider JA, Koltz AP, Kirsner JB. Gastritis with veno-capillary ectasia as source of massive gastric hemorrhage. Gastroenterology 1953:24;118-23.

Jabbari M, Cherry R, Lough JO, Daly DS, Kinnear DG, Goresky CA. Gastric antral vascular ectasia: the watermelon stomach. Gastroenterology 1984; 87:1165-70.

Gostout CJ, Viggiano TR, Ahlquist DA, Wang KK, Larson MV, Balm R. The clinical and endoscopic spectrum of the watermelon stomach. J Clinical Gastroenterol 1992; 15:256-63.

Merrett MN, Machet D, Ring J, Desmond PV, Martin CJ. Watermelon stomach: an unusual cause of chronic gastrointestinal blood loss. Aust N Z J Surg 1991;61:393-96.

Gretz JE, Achem SR. The watermelon stomach: clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment. Am J Gastroenterol 1998; 93:890-5.

Gostout CJ, Ahlquist DA, Radford CM, Viggiano TR, Bowyer BA, Balm RK. Endoscopic laser therapy for watermelon stomach. Gastroenterology 1989;96:1462-5.

Tsai HH, Smith J, Danesh BJ. Successful control of bleeding from gastric antral vascular ectasia (watermelon stomach) by laser photocoagulation. Gut 1991; 32:93-4.

Borsch G. Diffuse gastric antral vascular ectasia: the "watermelon stomach" revisited. Am J Gastroenterol 1987; 82:1333-4.

Bjorkman DJ, Buchi KN. Endoscopic laser therapy of the watermelon stomach. Lasers Surg Med 1992; 12:478-81.

Frager JD, Brandt LJ, Frank MS, Morecki R. Treatment of a patient with watermelon stomach using transendoscopic laser photocoagulation. Gastrointest Endosc 1988; 34:134-7.

Watson M, Hally RJ, McCue PA, Varga J, Jimenez SA. Gastric antral vascular ectasia (watermelon stomach) in patients with systemic sclerosis. Arthritis Rheum 1996; 39:341-6.

Kruger R, Ryan ME, Dickson KB, Nunez JF. Diffuse vascular ectasia of the gastric antrum. Am J Gastroenterol 1987; 82:421-6.

Moss SF, Ghosh P, Thomas DM, Jackson JE, Calam J. Gastric antral vascular ectasia: maintenance treatment with estrogen-progesterone. Gut 1992; 33:715-7.

Rawlinson WD, Barr GD, Lin BP. Antral vascular ectasia – the "watermelon" stomach. Med J Aust 1986;144:709-11.

Barbara G, De GR, Salvioli B, Stanghellini V, Corinaldesi R. Unsuccessful octreotide treatment of the watermelon stomach. J Clin Gastroenterol 1998; 26:345-6