UTILIZATION OF SERVICES OF HOMEOPATHIC PRACTITIONERS AMONG PATIENTS IN KARACHI, PAKISTAN

Authors

  • Waris Qidwai

Abstract

Background: The practice of homeopathy is becoming very popular. There is a need to study and understand as to why this is happening and to raise debate on the issue. Methods: The study was conducted on patients, visiting the Family Practice Centre, The Aga Khan University, Karachi. A questionnaire was used to collect information on the demographic profile, and the utilization of the services of homeopathic practitioners. The ethical requirements for conducting the study were met. Results: Three hundred and eighty-seven patients were surveyed. The study population included more women then men, with average age of 32.6 years. The majority was married, well educated, in private and government service, students or housewives. A substantial 36.4% of the respondents had used the services of Homeopathic practitioners for various ailments. The five main ailments for consulting them were skin diseases, influenza, headache, gastro-intestinal and musculo-skeletal problems. The main reason for consulting Homeopathic practitioners was the ‘recommendation of others’. The reasons for not consulting them were the ‘lack of belief in them’, ‘allopaths were considered more effective’, ‘Homeopathic practitioners were considered unscientific’, and ‘were not considered  a treatment option’. Among those who had consulted Homeopathic practitioners in the past, a substantial 67% of them were willing to consult them again in future. Conclusion: We have found a substantial utilization of services of Homeopathic practitioners among patients seeking allopathic treatment. Further studies are strongly recommended to study the need, utilization and organization of services offered by Homeopathic practitioners and the reasons for their popularityKey-words: Homeopathy; Complementary therapies; Alternative medicine

References

Ullman D. A modern understanding of Homeopathic Medicine. [online] 1991 [cited 2002 Sept 17] Available from: URL: http://www.homeopathic.com/intro/modern.htm#2

Bayley C. Homeopathy. J Med Philos 1993; 18:129-45

National Center for Homeopathy: Introduction to Homeopathy [online] 2002 [cited 2002 Sept 17]. URL: http://www.homeopathic.org/history.htm

Gupta SK, Sen Mazumdar K, Gupta S, Sen Mazumdar A, Gupta S. Patient education programme in bronchial asthma in India:why,how,what and where to communicate? Indian J Chest Dis Allied Sci 1998; 40:117-24

Ronsmans C, Bennish ML, Chakraborty J, Fauveau V. Current practices for treatment of dysentery in rural Bangladesh. Rev Infect Dis 1991;13: 351-6

Malik IA, Khan NA, Khan W. Use of unconventional methods of therapy by cancer patients in Pakistan. Eur J Epidemiol 2000;16:155-60

Scheen A, Lefebvre P. Is homeopathy superior to placebo? Controversy apropos of a meta-analysis of controlled studies. Bull Mem Acad R Med Belg 1999; 154:295-304

Hopff WH. Is homeopathy a false doctrine? Monatsschr Kinderheilkd 1993;141:241-7

Fahrlander H. Truog P. Placebo action and alternative medicine. Schweiz Med Wochenschr 1990; 21:581-8

Pedersen EJ, Norheim AJ,Fonnebe V. Attitudes of Norwegian physicians to homeopathy. A questionnaire among 2019 physicians on their cooperation with homeopathy specialists. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 1996; 116:2186-9

Calderon C. Homeopathic and primary care doctors:how they see each other and how they see their patients:results of a qualitative investigation. Aten Primaria 1998; 15:367-75

Davidson J, Gaylord S. Meeting of minds in psychiatry and homeopathy: an example in social phobia. Altern Ther Health Med 1995; 1:36-43

Goldstein MS, Glik D. Use of and satisfaction with homeopathy in a patient population. Altern Ther health Med 1998; 4:60-5